A large estate or farm on which crops are raised, often by resident workers.
Plantation system definition world history. Ap world history chapter 15 vocab 10 terms. The from of labor, whether it be a task system or a gang system, greatly shaped they encounters and exchanges occurring on the plantation landscape, and impacted life and society after the end of slavery. This meaning of the term arose during the period of european colonization in the tropics and subtropics of the new world, essentially, wherever huge tracts of crops cultivated by slave labour became an economic mainstay. The development of the plantation system was accompanied by the rapid growth of the slave trade.
The plantation system was a system that divided land in the new world into smaller tracts known as plantations. Plantation economies rely on the export of cash crops as a source of income. In the 17th century europeans began to establish settlements in the americas. A usually large group of plants and especially trees under cultivation.
It is easy to draw parallels between the hacienda system in mexico and the feudal system in europe. A place that is planted or under cultivation. A plantation is a large piece of land, especially in a tropical country, where crops such. Agricultural system based on african slavery that was used in brazil, the caribbean, and the southern colonies of north america.
Schwartz 2004 provides detailed and specialized accounts of the rise of the most important. The economic prosperity brought to georgia through staple crops like rice and cotton meant an increasingly heavy dependence on slave labor. 302 describes the different types of plantation system. The best overview of the history of plantation agriculture in the atlantic world is curtin 1990.
The system was designed to keep people that were in debt working on a piece of land. A group of cultivated trees or plants. Plantation system in the caribbean. The system based on exploitation.
The demand for cotton for europe’s mechanized industry stimulated a tremendous expansion of cotton plantations in the southern usa. Slaves were forced to work on plantations often under brutal conditions. The plantation economy theorist lloyd best hypothesizes, “ the legacy of institutions, structures and behaviour patterns of the plantation system are so deeply entrenched that adjustment tends to take place as an adaptation within the bounds of the established framework ” (best 1968, p. Emergence of the plantation system in the caribbean.discuss with special reference to the sugar industry.
The portuguese had been using enslaved africans to grow sugar in the madeira islands (in the north atlantic ocean) since about 1460. A large farm, especially in a hot part of the world, on which a particular type of crop is…. The longer a crop's harvest period, the more efficient plantations become. Learner's definition of plantation [count] 1 :
Plantation, a usually large estate in a tropical or subtropical region that is cultivated by unskilled or semiskilled labour under central direction. The class system of the plantation south included the plantation masters and their families and the plantation elite. A settlement in a new country or region plymouth plantation. | meaning, pronunciation, translations and examples
The plantation system was significant in american history for at least two main reasons. First, the plantation system came to define the culture and economy of the south. Social classes in the colonies. A large area of land especially in a hot part of the world where crops (such as cotton) are grown.
In the seventeenth century, the process of settling colonies was commonly known as transplantation, and individual settlements went by such. This system did not supply enough workers as the tobacco farms became sugar plantations. This article describes the plantation system in america as an instrument of british colonialism characterized by social and political inequality. The division of the land into smaller units under private ownership became known as the plantation system.
It links the agricultural prosperity of the south with the domination by wealthy aristocrats and the exploitation of slave labor. Africa was closer to the caribbean than europe was. An agricultural estate usually worked by resident labor. Economies of scale are also achieved when the d
Gray, history of agriculture in the southern united states to 1860. (entry 1 of 2) 1 : A plantation economy is an economy based on agricultural mass production, usually of a few commodity crops grown on large farms called plantations. People working on haciendas were made to stay there as long as possible using various means.
William bradford, governor of the plymouth colony in massachusetts, invoked the standard english usage of his day when he entitled his remarkable history of the colony of plymouth plantation. The word plantation is often associated with the history of slavery in the u.s. Prominent crops included cotton, rubber, sugar cane, tobacco, figs, rice, kapok, sisal, and species in the genus indigofera, used to produce indigo dye. Plantation system of the southplantation system of the south.
Ap world history chapter 16 vocab 14 terms. Sugar needed a large number of workers. Starting in virginia the system spread to the new england colonies. Plantations/plantation system a plantation economy is an economy which is based on agricultural mass production, usually of a few staple products grown on large farms called plantations reformation
Related topic:Plantations/plantation system a plantation economy is an economy which is based on agricultural mass production, usually of a few staple products grown on large farms called plantations reformation Starting in virginia the system spread to the new england colonies. Sugar needed a large number of workers.